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A digital risk protection service (DRPS) is a cybersecurity solution that provides visibility and defense against threats facing an organization’s digital attack surfaces. It monitors various threat vectors including social media, dark web forums, and other online platforms to detect risks that could harm an organization.

DRPS includes the identification of data breaches, brand impersonation, and other digital threats, enabling an integrated approach to combating cyber risks.

A DRPS incorporates real-time threat intelligence. By continuously scanning various channels, the DRPS helps organizations to act proactively rather than reactively to emerging threats. This aids in minimizing the impact of cyber-attacks and in maintaining the integrity and reputation of an organization's digital presence.

This is part of an extensive series of guides about information security.

How Does Digital Risk Protection Work

Digital risk protection (DRP) services operate through a combination of continuous monitoring, threat intelligence, and proactive mitigation strategies. Here are the key technical components and processes involved:

  • Continuous monitoring: Scanning various digital channels, including social media, deep and dark web forums, and public websites. Advanced algorithms and machine learning models are used to identify anomalies, suspicious activities, and emerging threats in real time.
  • Threat intelligence aggregation: Collecting threat intelligence from multiple sources. This includes open-source intelligence (OSINT), proprietary databases, and information from partnerships with cybersecurity organizations. The intelligence is analyzed to identify relevant threats and vulnerabilities specific to the organization.
  • Digital asset mapping: Mapping the organization's digital footprint, then identifying all online assets such as domains, subdomains, IP addresses, and social media profiles. This helps in understanding the potential attack surface.
  • Risk identification: Using machine learning and advanced analytics to identify potential risks such as data breaches, phishing attempts, brand impersonation, and credential leaks. This involves cross-referencing identified threats with the organization’s digital assets to assess the relevance and urgency.
  • Alerting and reporting: Generating alerts and detailed reports when a threat is detected. These reports include information about the nature of the threat, the assets involved, and recommended mitigation steps. Alerts are prioritized based on the severity and potential impact.
  • Automated response: Some DRP services offer automated threat mitigation. This might include taking down phishing websites, blocking malicious IP addresses, or removing fake social media profiles. This automation helps in rapidly neutralizing threats without human intervention.
  • Integration with security tools: Integrating with existing security information and event management (SIEM) systems, incident response platforms, and other cybersecurity tools. This ensures that threat intelligence and alerts are incorporated into the organization’s overall security posture.
  • Regular updates: Regularly updating threat intelligence databases and adapting monitoring algorithms to detect new types of threats.

Key Features of a Digital Risk Protection Service

A Digital Risk Protection Service typically offers the following capabilities:

  1. Digital footprint mapping: Involves identifying and cataloging all the digital assets associated with an organization. These assets include websites, social media accounts, domain names, and any other online presence. By mapping these assets, DRPS helps organizations understand their digital exposure and identify potential vulnerabilities.
  2. Threat intelligence: Enables organizations to gain insights into potential and emerging threats. This includes monitoring dark web activities, phishing attempts, and other malicious activities, providing timely and actionable intelligence.
  3. Risk mitigation: Includes the actions taken to neutralize identified threats. Once a potential threat is detected, DRPS provides actionable insights and recommendations to address the risk. This can include steps such as taking down fraudulent websites, securing compromised accounts, or informing relevant stakeholders about the threat.
  4. Brand threat mitigation: Helps organizations protect their brand by detecting and mitigating impersonation attacks, fake profiles, and fraudulent websites. This helps in maintaining trust and credibility with customers and stakeholders.
  5. Data loss detection: Involves identifying leaked or exposed data across various channels to prevent further data breaches.
Complimentary O'Reilly Report

Moving from Vulnerability Management to Exposure Management

State of External Exposure Management Report

Download this report to learn about the historical trends behind the emergence of exposure management, how to develop a strategic plan and assemble a team to smoothly transition frameworks, and example tech stacks to consider for your organization.

 

Threat Intelligence vs DRPS: What Is the Difference?

Threat intelligence focuses on collecting and analyzing information about cyber threats to inform cybersecurity strategies. It typically covers threat actors, their tactics, and patterns of their attacks. This intelligence forms the foundation for developing defense mechanisms against potential threats.

DRPS covers a broader scope, integrating threat intelligence with proactive monitoring and mitigation strategies. While threat intelligence provides the ‘what’ and ‘who’ of threats, DRPS answers the ‘how’ and ‘what next’ by actively safeguarding the organization's digital footprint. It not only informs but also acts upon the threats to prevent cyber incidents.

Rob Gurzeev

Tips from the Expert

Rob Gurzeev
CEO and Co-Founder

Rob Gurzeev, CEO and Co-Founder of CyCognito, has led the development of offensive security solutions for both the private sector and intelligence agencies.

In my experience, here are tips that can help you better leverage Digital Risk Protection Services (DRPS):

  • Integrate DRPS with broader risk management frameworks: Integrate DRPS insights with enterprise risk management (ERM) frameworks to ensure digital risks are considered alongside other business risks, promoting a holistic approach to risk management.
  • Leverage threat intelligence sharing networks: Join industry-specific threat intelligence sharing networks. Collaborating with peers can provide additional insights and early warnings about emerging threats tailored to your sector.
  • Focus on supply chain threats: Extend DRPS monitoring to your supply chain. Suppliers and partners can be an entry point for attackers, so assess their security posture and monitor for risks emanating from these connections.
  • Use decoy assets: Deploy honeypots and decoy assets to attract and analyze attackers. This proactive approach helps in understanding threat actor tactics and improving defensive measures.
  • Incorporate DRPS insights into security awareness training: Use real-world threat data from DRPS to enhance employee security training programs. This makes training more relevant and helps employees recognize and respond to threats better.

External Attack Surface Management (EASM) vs. DRPS

External Attack Surface Management (EASM) is primarily concerned with identifying and managing the external digital assets of an organization. This includes the discovery of Internet-facing assets such as websites, IP addresses, and cloud services, which may be unknown or unmonitored by the organization.

DRPS takes a broader approach. In addition to identifying and managing digital assets, it actively monitors various channels for signs of digital threats. While EASM focuses on the organization's own assets, DRPS extends to external threat vectors like social media, dark web forums, and other online platforms where cyber threats often originate.

Learn more in our detailed guide to EASM vs DRPS (coming soon)

Common DRPS Use Cases

Organizations often use a DRPS for the following functions.

Phishing Detection

Phishing attacks involve malicious actors attempting to trick individuals into exposing sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, or credit card details by masquerading as a trustworthy entity. DRPS continuously monitors various communication channels, including social media, messaging platforms and websites, to detect phishing attempts.

By identifying phishing campaigns early, a DRPS enables organizations to alert their employees and customers, reducing the likelihood of successful attacks. Additionally, the DRPS can support the takedown of phishing websites and block malicious emails, mitigating the risk and impact of phishing incidents.

Learn more in our detailed guide to phishing domains.

Digital Risk Management

Digital risk management includes the identification, assessment, and mitigation of risks associated with an organization's digital presence. A DRPS aids in this process by providing continuous monitoring and real-time threat intelligence. This allows organizations to identify vulnerabilities and potential threats across their digital assets, including websites, social media accounts, and cloud services.

Through digital risk management, organizations can implement proactive measures to secure their digital footprint, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and protecting sensitive data. The DRPS also helps in prioritizing risks based on their potential impact.

Brand Protection

Brand protection focuses on safeguarding an organization's brand reputation from digital threats. This involves monitoring for brand impersonation, counterfeit products, and unauthorized use of trademarks or logos. A DRPS can detect fake social media profiles, fraudulent websites, and other forms of brand misuse that can damage an organization's reputation and customer trust.

By identifying and addressing these threats promptly, the DRPS helps organizations to maintain their brand integrity and protect their customers from deception. This preserves the organization’s reputation and mitigates potential financial losses and legal implications associated with brand infringement.

Automated Threat Mitigation

Automated threat mitigation enables organizations to respond quickly to identified threats. Once a threat is detected, the DRPS can trigger automated actions such as blocking malicious IP addresses, taking down fraudulent websites, or quarantining compromised accounts. This rapid response helps to neutralize threats before they can escalate into significant security incidents.

The automation of threat mitigation processes reduces the burden on security teams, allowing them to focus on more complex and strategic tasks. It also ensures that threats are addressed consistently and immediately, minimizing the potential damage and downtime caused by cyber attacks.

Supply Chain Risk Protection

Supply chain risk protection involves monitoring and securing the digital interactions between an organization and its suppliers, partners, and other third parties. The DRPS can identify vulnerabilities and threats within the supply chain, such as compromised vendor systems, data breaches, or malware infections.

By providing visibility into the security posture of third-party entities, the DRPS enables organizations to assess and mitigate risks associated with their supply chain. This helps to prevent the spread of threats through interconnected systems and ensures that the entire supply chain remains secure.

Considerations for Choosing Digital Risk Protection Services

When evaluating DRPS offerings, consider the following elements.

Scope of Monitoring

Organizations need to ensure that the service covers all relevant digital channels, including social media, deep and dark web, and third-party sites. A comprehensive monitoring scope ensures that potential threats are identified across all digital touchpoints.

Evaluating the scope of monitoring involves assessing the service’s capabilities in terms of breadth and depth. The chosen DRPS should provide thorough coverage and customizable monitoring options to address organizational needs and risk profiles.

Threat Intelligence Quality

High-quality threat intelligence offers actionable insights into emerging threats, enabling organizations to take proactive measures. It should be accurate, timely, and relevant to the organization’s specific risk landscape.

Assessing threat intelligence quality involves examining the sources of data, the methods used for analysis, and the relevance of the insights provided. A DRPS that offers extensive high-quality threat intelligence can improve the organization’s ability to detect and mitigate digital risks.

Automation and AI Capabilities

Advanced automation helps in the swift identification and mitigation of threats, reducing the burden on security teams. AI and machine learning enhance the accuracy of threat detection and provide predictive insights.

When evaluating automation and AI capabilities, consider the DRPS’s ability to interact with existing systems, the level of customization offered, and the overall impact on operational efficiency. A DRPS with strong automation and AI capabilities can improve an organization’s cybersecurity posture.

Integration with Existing Systems

Integration with existing systems is essential for seamless operation and enhanced security. A DRPS should easily integrate with the organization’s current security tools and workflows, providing a unified approach to digital risk management. This integration ensures that all aspects of security are aligned and work together.

Evaluating integration capabilities involves assessing compatibility with existing infrastructure, ease of implementation, and the level of support provided.

Incident Response and Remediation Support

Incident response and remediation support services provide the necessary tools and guidance for addressing and resolving security incidents. Effective incident response involves timely detection, analysis, and mitigation of threats.

When choosing a DRPS, consider the quality and extent of incident response support offered. Look for features such as automated incident response, expert guidance, and detailed reporting. Strong incident response capabilities ensure that organizations can quickly and effectively deal with security incidents.

Compliance and Legal Considerations

The service should help organizations meet regulatory requirements and adhere to industry standards. This includes ensuring data privacy, maintaining records of security incidents, and providing audit trails.

Evaluating compliance and legal support involves examining the DRPS’s capabilities in terms of data protection, regulatory adherence, and legal reporting. A DRPS that offers strong compliance and legal support can help organizations navigate complex regulatory environments and avoid potential penalties.

Conclusion

Digital Risk Protection Services (DRPS) provide a comprehensive and proactive approach to securing an organization's digital presence. By integrating continuous monitoring, advanced threat intelligence, and automated mitigation, DRPS help organizations stay ahead of emerging cyber threats. Implementing a robust DRPS not only protects against immediate risks but also enhances overall cybersecurity resilience, ensuring that digital assets and brand reputation are safeguarded in an ever-evolving threat landscape.

See Additional Guides on Key Information Security Topics

Together with our content partners, we have authored in-depth guides on several other topics that can also be useful as you explore the world of information security.

Disaster Recovery

Authored by Cloudian

Log Management

Authored by Exabeam

SIEM Tools

Authored by Exabeam
Complimentary O'Reilly Report

Moving from Vulnerability Management to Exposure Management

State of External Exposure Management Report

Download this report to learn about the historical trends behind the emergence of exposure management, how to develop a strategic plan and assemble a team to smoothly transition frameworks, and example tech stacks to consider for your organization.