Demo of the CyCognito Platform

See the CyCognito platform in action to understand how it can help you identify, prioritize and eliminate your most critical risks. 

State of External Exposure Management, Summer 2024 Edition

Download the report now to stay ahead of emerging threats and strengthen your organization’s security posture for 2024. 

The Total Economic Impact™ of The CyCognito Platform

Read The Total Economic Impact™ of The CyCognito Platform — a Forrester study. Cost Savings And Business Benefits Enabled By The CyCognito Platform. 

External Exposure & Attack Surface Management For Dummies

As your attack surface has grown to cloud infrastructures and across subsidiaries, attackers are looking for and finding unknown and unmanaged assets to serve as their entry points. 

 
GigaOm Radar for Attack Surface Management

The expansion of an organization's attack surface continues to present a critical business challenge. Download the GigaOm Radar for Attack Surface Management to get an overview of the available ASM solutions, identify leading offerings, and evaluate the best solution for you.  

Research

Emerging Security Issue: HashiCorp Vault SSH CVE-2024-7594

Emma-Zaballos
By Emma Zaballos
Product Marketing Manager
October 1, 2024

What is CVE-2024-7594? 

CVE-2024-7594 is a severe unrestricted authentication issue affecting HashiCorp’s Vault’s SSH secrets engine. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has not yet evaluated this vulnerability’s CVSS score but HashiCorp assigned it a base score of 7.5 (high).  

An outside security researcher, Jörn Heissler, discovered an issue with the valid_principals field in Vault’s SSH secrets engine. This field did not require the valid_principals list to contain a value by default. By allowing this field to receive an empty string as valid, a malicious authorized user can request an SSH certificate that allows the attacker to authenticate as any user on the host. 

A successful attack could allow a bad actor unrestricted SSH access to systems, potentially leading to data breaches, service disruptions, and unauthorized control over critical infrastructure.

What assets are affected by this vulnerability? 

This vulnerability affects Vault Community Edition versions 1.7.7-1.17.5 and Vault Enterprise versions  1.7.7-1.17.5, as well as 1.16.9 and 1.15.14

Is a fix available? 

HashiCorp has released patches for CVE-2024-7594; organizations can deploy Vault Community Edition 1.17.6 or Vault Enterprise 1.17.6, 1.16.10, and 1.15.15 to remediate this issue.   

Are there any other actions to take? 

If it isn’t possible to patch vulnerable instances, organizations can mitigate this vulnerability by setting the SSH secrets engine valid_principals field to a non-empty value.

Is CVE-2024-7594 being actively exploited? 

As of October 1st, 2024, there have been no reports of active exploitation of this vulnerability.   

How is CyCognito helping customers identify assets vulnerable to CVE-2024-7594? 

CyCognito is investigating methods to deploy to actively detect this vulnerability. Meanwhile, users can check their assets may be vulnerable using provided filters in the CyCognito platform. All customers have access to an in-platform emerging security issue announcement as of October 1st, 2024. 

Figure 1: The alert sent by CyCognito for CVE-2024-7594

How can CyCognito help your organization? 

CyCognito is an exposure management platform that reduces risk by discovering, testing and prioritizing security issues. The platform scans billions of websites, cloud applications and APIs and uses advanced AI to identify the most critical risks and guide remediation. Emerging companies, government agencies and Fortune 500 organizations rely on CyCognito to secure and protect from growing threats. Want to see how it works? Check out our website and explore our platform with a self-guided, interactive dashboard product tour. To learn how CyCognito can help you understand your external attack surface and exposed risks, please visit our Contact Us page to schedule a demo.




About the Author

Emma-Zaballos

Emma Zaballos

Product Marketing Manager

Emma Zaballos is an avid threat researcher who is passionate about understanding and combatting cybercrime threats. Emma enjoys monitoring dark web marketplaces, profiling ransomware gangs, and using intelligence for understanding cybercrime.

Topics



Search the Blog



Featured Posts








Top Tags



CyCognito Research Report

State of External Exposure Management, Summer 2024 Edition

State of External Exposure Management, Summer 2024 Edition

Download the report now to stay ahead of emerging threats and strengthen your organization’s security posture for 2024.

O'Reilly Report

Moving from Vulnerability Management to Exposure Management

Moving from Vulnerability Management to Exposure Management

Download the report to learn about the historical trends behind the emergence of exposure management, how to develop a strategic plan and assemble a team to smoothly transition frameworks, and example tech stacks to consider for your organization.

Request a Free Scan

See Exactly What Attackers See

Get a Free Scan of Your Attack Surface

Get a free scan of your attack surface and gain valuable insight into your organization's risk posture by allowing CyCognito to discover, contextualize, and test externally exposed assets on a portion of your parent company or a single subsidiary.

Related Guides

Discover insights on application security, exposure management and other key topics below.

Learning Center Attack Surface
Understanding Attack Surface Management

The definitive guide to attack surface management. Learn everything you need to know to reduce your cyber security risk with attack surface management.

Learning Center Exposure Management
Exposure Management in Cybersecurity: Concepts and Technologies

Exposure management is a set of processes which allow organizations to assess the visibility, accessibility, and risk factors of their digital assets.

Learning Center Vulnerability Assessment
Vulnerability Assessment: Process, Challenges & Best Practices

Vulnerability assessment is the process of identifying, quantifying, and prioritizing vulnerabilities in a system.

Related Products

Explore CyCognito modules ASM, AST and EI in the resources below.

Platform > Products
Attack Surface Management

Scalable, continuous, and comprehensive testing for all external assets, all the time.

Platform > Products
Automated Security Testing

CyCognito Automated Security Testing dynamically applies payload-based testing techniques across your entire external attack surface.

Platform > Products
Exploit Intelligence

CyCognito Exploit Intelligence uses threat intelligence about attackers’ behavior and exploitability for enhanced prioritization.